Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) measures brain activity optically based on changes in cortical blood flow.

Nonlinear scattering wave propagation and measurement system. The nonlinear scattering medium, as shown in (a), exhibits scattering and nonlinear modulation through nonlinear nanoparticles, making its ...

Neural networks are one typical structure on which artificial intelligence can be based. The term neural describes their learning ability, which to some extent mimics the functioning of neurons in our ...

A machine learning model has been developed that makes optical spectroscopy data easier and quicker to interpret. Researchers from Rice University (TX, USA) have developed a new machine learning ...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and photonic sensing technologies are marching toward a convergence yielding intelligent high-performance sensing systems for ...

Studying physics can be very useful—even when it comes to machine learning. A digital "super-brain" with built-in knowledge of the fundamental laws of nature can speed up the development of optical ...

A non-contact optical sensing strategy that infers molecular information from light-field distortions using graphene optics and deep learning Detecting gas molecules in air is far more challenging ...

A research group comprising Shun Nanjo, a graduate student at The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Arifin, a researcher at JSR Corporation, Professor Teruaki Hayakawa from ...

Machine vision systems are becoming increasingly common across multiple industries. Manufacturers use them to streamline quality control, self-driving vehicles implement them to navigate, and robots ...